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Neural Implant Recovers Ability to Make Decisions, Monkey Study Shows
Post Date: 2012-09-14 05:47:01 by Tatarewicz
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ScienceDaily (Sep. 12, 2012) — Researchers have taken a key step towards recovering specific brain functions in sufferers of brain disease and injuries by successfully restoring the decision-making processes in monkeys. By placing a neural device onto the front part of the monkeys' brains, the researchers, from Wake Forest Baptist Medical Centre, University of Kentucky and University of Southern California, were able to recover, and even improve, the monkeys' ability to make decisions when their normal cognitive functioning was disrupted. The study, which has been published today (Sept. 14) in IOP Publishing's Journal of Neural Engineering, involved the use of a neural ...

Explainer: what is the electromagnetic spectrum?
Post Date: 2012-09-14 05:01:46 by Tatarewicz
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Everything in the Universe emits radiation, and the electromagnetic spectrum is a range of radiations with features in common, such as having electric and magnetic fields. Visible light forms part of the electromagnetic spectrum. So do emissions from TV and radio transmitters, mobile phones and the energy inside microwave ovens. The X-rays used in diagnostic imaging and the materials used in advanced positron emission tomography scanners (PET) also form part of this amazing range of radiations which share some features in common. Why electromagnetic? As the name implies, they have electric and magnetic fields associated with them. Although it is a bit complicated to demonstrate ...

Explosion on Jupiter spotted by amateur astronomers
Post Date: 2012-09-12 01:50:42 by farmfriend
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Explosion on Jupiter spotted by amateur astronomers By Tariq Malik Video link (SPACE.com) An apparent impact on Jupiter early Monday (Sept. 10) created a fireball on the planet so large and bright that amateur astronomers on Earth spotted the flash. The surprising impact on Jupiter was first reported by amateur astronomer Dan Peterson of Racine, Wisc., who was observing the largest planet in our solar system when the event occurred, according to the website Spaceweather.com, which tracks space weather and night sky events. "It was a bright flash that lasted only 1.5 - 2 seconds," Peterson told Spaceweather.com. Peterson used a Meade 12-inch LX200GPS telescope to observe the ...

'Quantum Teleportation' Beams Information Farther Than Ever Before
Post Date: 2012-09-08 07:18:49 by Tatarewicz
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The Optical Ground Station, run by the European Space Agency on the Canary Island of Tenerife, was used to receive photons in a quantum teleportation experiment reported in September 2012. Physicists have "teleported" quantum information farther than ever in a new study reported Wednesday (Sept. 5). This kind of teleportation isn't quite what Scotty was "beaming up" on television's Star Trek, but it does represent a kind of magic of its own. While Star Trek's teleporters transport people from place to place instantaneously, quantum teleportation sends information. A team of scientists from Austria, Canada and Germany have now beamed the quantum state of ...

Major Advances in Understanding the Regulation and Organization of the Human Genome
Post Date: 2012-09-06 04:58:40 by Tatarewicz
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ScienceDaily (Sep. 5, 2012) — The National Human Genome Research Institute today announced the results of a five-year international study of the regulation and organization of the human genome. The project is named ENCODE, which stands for the Encyclopedia of DNA Elements. In conjunction with the release of those results, the Journal of Biological Chemistry has published a series of reviews that focus on several aspects of the findings. "The ENCODE project not only generated an enormous body of data about our genome, but it also analyzed many issues to better understand how the genome functions in different types of cells. These insights from integrative analyses are really ...

Spinach Power Gets a Big Boost: Reseachers Combine Spinach Protein With Silicon to Make Biohybrid Solar Cell
Post Date: 2012-09-05 03:25:49 by Tatarewicz
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ScienceDaily (Sep. 4, 2012) — Spinach power has just gotten a big boost. An interdisciplinary team of researchers at Vanderbilt University have developed a way to combine the photosynthetic protein that converts light into electrochemical energy in spinach with silicon, the material used in solar cells, in a fashion that produces substantially more electrical current than has been reported by previous "biohybrid" solar cells. The research was reported online on Sep. 4 in the journal Advanced Materials and Vanderbilt has applied for a patent on the combination. "This combination produces current levels almost 1,000 times higher than we were able to achieve by ...

CPU Accelerator - wow
Post Date: 2012-09-02 22:01:12 by Lod
3 Comments
Mz CPU Accelerator is an application that automatically changes the priority of the foreground window, by allocating more CPU power to the currently active application (program-game). Automatically de-allocates CPU priority when a new active application is selected. There is also a feature that gives you the power to manage the cores of your processor! These procedures, can lead to an enormous performance gain! Poster Comment:I've been using this on my old XP system all afternoon/evening and it is amazing. It's free, but I'll be donating to the author tomorrow.

Forget 3D. Your dream TV should be 4K
Post Date: 2012-09-02 02:13:55 by Tatarewicz
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The 3D-TV fad seems to be fading -- and giant, cinema-style 4K sets are the newest cutting-edge tech marvels destined for your living room. A truckload of new TVs, with screen resolutions four times greater than so-called full HD screens, are being unveiled at this week's IFA technology show in Berlin. The screens -- referred to as 4K or ultradefinition -- were among dozens of new gadgets on display for the 250,000 people who descended on Berlin's conference halls. The show features gear ranging from big-screen smartphones to self-stirring cookware, but the big buzz this year is about 4K. The first sets should be available for preorder this fall. There were still plenty of 3D ...

Scientists Successfully ‘Hack’ Brain To Obtain Private Data
Post Date: 2012-09-02 01:15:20 by Tatarewicz
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BERKELEY, Calif. (CBS Seattle) – It sounds like something out of the movie “Johnny Mnemonic,” but scientists have successfully been able to “hack” a brain with a device that’s easily available on the open market. Researchers from the University of California and University of Oxford in Geneva figured out a way to pluck sensitive information from a person’s head, such as PIN numbers and bank information. The scientists took an off-the-shelf Emotiv brain-computer interface, a device that costs around $299, which allows users to interact with their computers by thought. The scientists then sat their subjects in front of a computer screen and showed them ...

Faulty gene produces a protein that produces dummies
Post Date: 2012-09-01 04:55:42 by Tatarewicz
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Too Much Protein HUWE1 Causes Intellectual Disability ScienceDaily (Aug. 30, 2012) — Two to three percent of children are born with an intellectual disability. Possibly by a genetic defect, but in 80 percent of these cases, we do not know -- yet -- which genes are responsible. VIB researchers at KU Leuven show that increased production of the HUWE1 protein is the cause in some patients. "The fact that HUWE1 regulates the dose of several other proteins in the brains, has an important impact on the quest for new therapies. It would then be possible to intervene in these different proteins. Research into the role of HUWE1 has already started in the lab." Defects on the ...

Smallest Antenna Can Increase Wi-Fi Speed 200 Times
Post Date: 2012-08-31 02:59:16 by Tatarewicz
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ScienceDaily (Aug. 28, 2012) — Researchers from A*STAR's Institute of Microelectronics (IME) have developed the first compact high performance silicon-based cavity-backed slot (CBS) antenna that operates at 135 GHz. The antenna demonstrated 30 times stronger signal transmission over on-chip antennas at 135 GHz. At just 1.6mm x 1.2mm, approximately the size of a sesame seed, it is the smallest silicon-based CBS antenna reported to date for ready integration with active circuits. IME's innovation will help realise a wireless communication system with very small form factor and almost two-thirds cheaper than a conventional CBS antenna. The antenna, in combination with other ...

No-Till Farming Helps Capture Snow and Soil Water
Post Date: 2012-08-31 02:30:07 by Tatarewicz
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ScienceDaily (Aug. 30, 2012) — A smooth blanket of snow in the winter can help boost dryland crop productivity in the summer, and no-till management is one way to ensure that blanket coverage, according to U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) research. Agricultural Research Service (ARS) soil scientist David Huggins conducted studies to determine how standing crop residues affect snow accumulation and soil water levels across entire fields. ARS is USDA's chief intramural scientific research agency, and this work supports the USDA priority of responding to climate change. Huggins, who works at the ARS Land Management and Water Conservation Research Unit in Pullman, Wash., ...

Does Wisdom Really Come With Age? It Depends On the Culture
Post Date: 2012-08-31 02:15:04 by Tatarewicz
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ScienceDaily (Aug. 30, 2012) — "Wisdom comes with winters," Oscar Wilde once said. And it's certainly comforting to think that aging benefits the mind, if not the body. But do we really get wiser as time passes? There are many way to define what exactly wisdom is, but previous literature suggests that having wisdom means that you are also good at resolving conflict. But conflict is not handled the same way across cultures. Americans have been shown to emphasize individuality and solve conflict in a direct manner, such as by using direct persuasion. In contrast, the Japanese place a greater emphasis on social cohesion, and tend to settle conflict more indirectly, ...

Shading Earth: Delivering Solar Geoengineering Materials to Combat Global Warming May Be Feasible and Affordable
Post Date: 2012-08-31 02:02:35 by Tatarewicz
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ScienceDaily (Aug. 29, 2012) — A cost analysis of the technologies needed to transport materials into the stratosphere to reduce the amount of sunlight hitting Earth and therefore reduce the effects of global climate change has shown that they are both feasible and affordable. Published August 31, 2012, in IOP Publishing's journal Environmental Research Letters, the study has shown that the basic technology currently exists and could be assembled and implemented in a number of different forms for less than USD $5 billion a year. Put into context, the cost of reducing carbon dioxide emissions is currently estimated to be between 0.2 and 2.5 per cent of GDP in the year 2030, which ...

Witching for Water
Post Date: 2012-08-29 10:04:08 by Lod
15 Comments
By DAVID MERCER Associated Press (AP:CHAMPAIGN, Ill.) Well driller Randy Gebke usually uses a geology database and other high-tech tools to figure out where to sink new water wells for clients. But if asked, he'll grab two wires, walk across the property, waiting for the wires to cross to find a place to drill. Gebke is water witching, using an ancient method with a greater connection to superstition than science. Thousands of wells have gone dry this summer in the worst drought the nation has experienced in decades. Some homeowners are spending as much as $30,000 to have new ones drilled, and Gebke said most potential customers in his area expect water witching to be part the deal. ...

Are Conservatives Irrational?
Post Date: 2012-08-29 06:57:05 by Ada
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The Republican Brain: The Science of Why They Deny Science—and Reality, Chris Mooney, 327 pages Chris Mooney believes conservatives are wrong about many more important issues than are liberals. Like any principled science writer, he’s also certain he could be wrong. Had Mooney chosen a less insulting title, he might have convinced a few conservatives to consider his positions on climate change, evolution, and President Obama’s healthcare program. Of course, he’d also sell fewer books. He and his publisher know their audience, just as Ann Coulter and Jonah Goldberg know theirs. Mooney admits that he has little hope of changing conservative minds through education. His 20 ...

US destroys original basis of internet: Analyst
Post Date: 2012-08-29 00:31:29 by Tatarewicz
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A political analyst says that the US government has been destroying “the very original basis of the internet,” as they launch cyber attacks against its perceived opponents. In an interview with Press TV, Paul Sheldon Foote criticized the American authorities for conducting the hacking tactic, believing “the dream of internet” has been hurt by the country’s warmongers. “When the Internet was first promoted in this country, the defense analysts said we’re doing this to make the world safer by having servers around the world and by having important information dispersed around the world -- any single attack on America or someplace else would not wipe out ...

After 32,000 Years, an Ice Age Flower Blooms Again

Post Date: 2012-08-28 14:45:26 by PSUSA2
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This campion plant grew from a 32,000-year-old fruit.AP/Institute of Biophysics of the Russian Academy of Sciences Deep in the frozen tundra of northeastern Siberia, a squirrel buried fruits some 32,000 years ago from a plant that bore white flowers. This winter a team of Russian scientists announced that they had unearthed the fruit and brought tissue from it back to life. The fruits are about 30,000 years older than the Israeli date palm seed that previously held the record as the oldest tissue to give life to healthy plants. The researchers were studying ancient soil composition in an exposed Siberian riverbank in 1995 when they discovered the first of 70 fossilized Ice Age squirrel ...

Salt-and-water battery could help plug renewables gap
Post Date: 2012-08-28 03:58:33 by Tatarewicz
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Australian researchers have developed a sodium-ion-based battery which, they say, has the potential to solve one of sustainable energy’s greatest challenges – storing energy cheaply ‘offline’ after it has been generated. Dr Manickam Minakshi and Dr Danielle Meyrick from Western Australia’s Murdoch University point out that, while the efficiency of wind and solar technologies has improved rapidly, the problem of storage has yet to be solved. ‘The central obstacle facing sustainable energy is unreliability. Wind turbines don’t turn on a still day. Solar doesn’t work at night and can be hampered in the day by cloud, dust or snow coverage,’ Dr ...

Will.I.Am Teams With NASA to Broadcast Song From Mars
Post Date: 2012-08-27 17:06:38 by freepatriot32
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New tune 'Reach for the Stars' is part of an educational event Will.I.Am has teamed with NASA and Discovery Education for a special educational event that includes a new song that will be broadcasted from the Curiosity rover on Mars. "Reach for the Stars," a cosmic tribute from the Black Eyed Peas leader, will premiere at a special event tomorrow starting 1 p.m. PDT at NASA's Jet Propulsion Laboratory in Pasadena, California. For more information, including a live stream of the event, visit NASA's website.

Neil Armstrong: 1930-2012
Post Date: 2012-08-25 20:00:23 by X-15
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Neil Armstrong, the first man to walk on the moon during the 1969 Apollo 11 mission, has died, following complications resulting from cardiovascular procedures. He was 82. Armstrong's words "That is one small step for (a) man, one giant leap for mankind," spoken on July 20, 1969, as he became the first person ever to step onto another planetary body, instantly became a part of history. Those few words from the Sea of Tranquillity were the climactic fulfillment of the efforts and hopes of millions of people and the expenditure of billions of dollars. A plaque on one of the lander's legs that concluded "We came in peace for all mankind," further emphasized that ...

3D Printed Car May Not Be Too Far Off
Post Date: 2012-08-25 05:38:59 by Tatarewicz
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There used to be an old anti-piracy commercial that would exclaim, “You wouldn’t download a car.” A popular response would be, “I would if I could.” That sentiment has been carried throughout the years and into the modern era of affordable 3D printing. Many people would print their own car, tools or other objects if they only could. It turns out that cars are finally making their way into the world of 3D printers. Audi, one of the foremost car manufacturers in the world, is already dabbling in 3D printers for quick prototyping. The engineers can quickly create parts for vehicles for cars to see how they look in the finished product. As of now, they’re only ...

Sony’s New Reader Lets Users Share and Borrow
Post Date: 2012-08-25 03:43:37 by Tatarewicz
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The new Sony Reader PRS-T2, introduced Aug. 16, uses an E-ink display and integrates with Facebook and Evernote, where readers can share excerpts from their books. It also connects to more than 15,000 public libraries to borrow books. The Reader sells for $129.

China Exclusive: Scientist pins hope on new evidence for universe's origin
Post Date: 2012-08-24 03:41:57 by Tatarewicz
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BEIJING, Aug. 23 (Xinhua) -- Charles Bennett, winner of the 2012 Gruber Cosmology Prize, has devoted himself to the detection of new evidence for inflation, the theorized rapid expansion of the universe that occurred in the very first moments after its birth. "We don't know how to detect gravitational waves very well, but we can detect their impact - polarization," the 55-year-old astrophysicist from Johns Hopkins University said at the 28th General Assembly of the International Astronomical Union (IAU) held in Beijing from Aug. 20 to 31. The inflation theory postulates that the universe expanded far faster than the speed of light and grew exponentially almost ...

Are the Eyes the Key to a New Test for Alzheimer's Disease?
Post Date: 2012-08-23 03:58:26 by Tatarewicz
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ScienceDaily (Aug. 22, 2012) — A simple eye tracking test could hold the key to earlier Alzheimer's diagnosis, according to new research published August 22 in the Journal of the American Aging Association. Work, led by Lancaster University in partnership with Royal Preston Hospital, Lancashire Teaching Hospitals NHS foundation trust, has shown that people with Alzheimer's disease have difficulty with one particular type of eye tracking test. As part of the study, 18 patients with Alzheimer's disease, 25 patients with Parkinson's disease, 17 healthy young people and 18 healthy older people were asked to follow the movements of light on a computer monitor, but in ...

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