It is always dangerous for a reporter to become the story. For Helen Thomas, two months before her 90th birthday, it has meant the end of her career. The daughter of Lebanese immigrants who could neither read nor write, Ms Thomas was covering the White House 11 years before its current spokesman was born. Yesterday she resigned in disgrace after telling a Jewish online news service that Jews should get the hell out of Palestine and go home.
In the final outburst of a career spanning seven decades and ten presidents, Ms Thomas appeared not to know, or not to care, that she was talking to a rabbi on the day of the White Houses official celebration of Jewish American Heritage Month last week.
Related Links Obama shares birthday wishes with White House reporter Israeli patrol kills four Palestinian militants Israeli troops board aid ship bound for Gaza Any comments on Israel? she was asked. Tell them to get the hell out of Palestine, she replied.
Prompted to say something more positive in the spirit of the occasion, the 89 year-old dean of the White House Press Corps said: Remember, these people are occupied and its their land. Its not Germans. Its not Polands.
Her remarks were scarcely reported at first, but when posted on the Drudge Report website at the weekend they provoked a storm of controversy in which outraged accusations of anti-Semitism quickly drowned out defenders of free speech.
Ms Thomas issued a blanket apology on Sunday, saying she deeply regretted comments that did not reflect her heartfelt hopes for peace in the Middle East through mutual respect and tolerance, but her statement came too late. Yesterday Robert Gibbs, President Obamas spokesman, called her remarks offensive and reprehensible.
Addressing a White House briefing room in which Ms Thomas was conspicuously absent from her normal front-row seat, Mr Gibbs added: Obviously those remarks do not reflect the opinions of most of the people in here, and certainly not of the Administration.
Her resignation as a columnist for the Hearst newspaper group was announced minutes later.
Ms Thomas, who shares a birthday with Mr Obama, was photographed next to him in her customary seat on her last birthday, with a presidential arm round her shoulder and a gift of White House cupcakes in her lap.
For most of her career, presidents have regarded her more with wary respect than with affection.
She was an avowed admirer of President Kennedy, admitting in later years that she wept as she phoned in her story on his assassination from one of the White House payphones to her then employer, the UPI news agency. But Mr Kennedys successor, Lyndon B. Johnson, called her a mixture of acupuncture and journalism.
No administration felt the sharp end of her questioning more frequently than that of the younger President Bush, whom she described in the run-up to the Iraq war as the worst president in American history. At Mr Bushs next press conference she was seated in the back row and not called on to ask a question.
She later received a conciliatory note from Mr Bush and was reinstated in the front row, where her first question for the President was: Why did we go to war? As she later told an interviewer: Again I was in the dog house. Deep freeze this time.
Mr Bushs former press secretary, Ari Fleischer, led calls over the weekend for her to be fired. He accused her of advocating religious cleansing and argued that if a journalist, or a columnist, said the same thing about blacks or Hispanics they would already have lost their jobs.
By yesterday morning Ms Thomas had been dropped by her speakers bureau, disowned by the co-author of her latest book and called an anti-Semitic bigot by Lanny Davis, a former close friend and Clinton administration lawyer.
She had also agreed not to give a graduation ceremony address as planned at a high school in suburban Maryland where one parent predicted she would have been booed off the stage.
She was not entirely without defenders. Joe Lockhart, President Clintons former spokesman, said: I hope we are strong enough as a country to sustain voices that are wrong, voices that offend, even voices that incite.
Ms Thomas appears to have been enraged by the Obama Administrations largely passive response to the killing of nine people in a Turkish flotilla bound for Gaza ten days ago and by what she considered her colleagues timid reporting of that response.
The question of pro-Israeli bias in American reporting of the Middle East had resurfaced in the aftermath of the flotilla attack, when questions were raised by both Palestinians and the Public Editor of the New York Times about the newspapers Jerusalem bureau chief, Ethan Bronner, whose son serves in the Israeli Defence Forces.
So far the paper has resisted calls for Mr Bronner to be reassigned.
Asked in 2008 what she thought of the rest of the White House press corps, she said she hoped it would eventually emerge from its collective coma.
The wit and wisdom of Helen Thomas
I think Ill work all my life. When youre having fun, why stop having fun?
Unsourced, but widely published quote
You said that the President deplored the taking of innocent lives. Does that apply to all innocent lives in the world? And I have a follow-up... My follow-up is, why does he want to drop bombs on innocent Iraqis?
From a question to Ari Fleischer, George W. Bushs spokesman, at the daily press briefing in 2003
This is the worst President ever. [George W. Bush] is the worst President in all of American history.
From a January 2003 Society for Professional Journalism event when Ms Thomas thought she was off the record
The day Dick Cheney is going to run for president, Ill kill myself. All we need is another liar...
You dont spread democracy through the barrel of a gun.
In an interview with Jon Stewart of The Daily Show in June 2006
Every president hates the Press. Every president thinks that all information that comes to the White House is their private preserve after they all promise an open administration on the campaign trail.
In an April 2004 interview with The Majority Report
Both Blair and Bush have been found lacking in their credibility. Usually by this time a government would have fallen. I covered two presidents, LBJ and Nixon, who could no longer convince, persuade, or govern, once people had decided they had no credibility, but we seem to be more tolerant now of what I think we should not tolerate.
From the same April 2004 Majority Report interview
Theres no accountability for a blogger. They can ruin lives, reputations, and once you send something into the air, its going to land, and theres nothing that can curb them from saying anything they want. Everybody with a laptop thinks theyre a journalist, and everybody with a cellphone thinks theyre a photographer.
On new media to The Daily Beast reporter Lloyd Grove, published April 2010
Poster Comment:
3 Cheers for Helen Thomas, the only White House reporter with the spine necessary to be honest about the occupation of Palestine by the trespassing, murdering, shit eating Jews from Eastern Europe. The entire MSM (Including Glenn Buck and his Israeli asswiping comrades on the radio) gang raped the elder journalist all day long yesterday, but the old dame's integrity held and she will be remembered in history as a Gutsy and honest reporter.