When I got out of college and into the workforce I found, much to my surprise, I was working for semi-incompetent, semi-clueless bosses. Based on my participation in the jobs Ive held, Ive come to some conclusions as to what makes an effective leader.
1. Every boss should listen to the rebels and the trouble-makers. Theyre the ones who tell the truth. Every organization needs someone to tell the emperor he has no clothes.
2. To find out whats really going on and what needs to be changed, ask the people at the bottom. Theyre the ones who do most of the work and actually know what the problems are. Not once have I seen this done in any job Ive had.
3. Share the planning. If you dont no one will trust you.
4. Know when to ignore your yes-men. In fact, why do you even need them? Usually theyre called advisors, and just because theyre advisors doesnt mean they know more than the workers.
5. Dont let your ego get in the way. Just because you may have an MBA doesnt mean youre right all the time. Or even most of the time. Or even half the time. Your workers know more about whats going on than you do.
6. Workers have lives outside work. I once worked for a guy who thought his workers were supposed to work 55 hours a week. He didnt last very long as a manager.
7. If it aint broke dont fix it. I worked for one place that kept transferring people trying to make as much profit as possible. They went out of business.
My experience has been that when people dont follow these rules, they have a high turnover of employees, workers not only walk off but sabotage the place before leaving, and they file lawsuits every chance they can.