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Dead Constitution See other Dead Constitution Articles Title: Are the FBI and IRS Secretly Reading Your Email Without a Warrant? The American Civil Liberties Union has obtained documents revealing that the FBI and IRS may be reading emails and other electronic communications of U.S. citizens without obtaining a warrant. This comes just as reports have emerged that the Obama administration is considering approving an overhaul of government surveillance of the Internet. The New York Times reported the new rules would make it easier to wiretap users of web services such as instant messaging. "The FBI wants to be able to intercept every kind of possible communication," says attorney Ben Wizner, director of the ACLUs Speech, Privacy, and Technology Project. "The FBI basically wants to require all of these companies to rewrite their code in order to enable more government surveillance.
And in order to accomplish that, they would make the whole Internet less secure." Transcript This is a rush transcript. Copy may not be in its final form. JUAN GONZÁLEZ: We turn now to the issue of government surveillance. The American Civil Liberties Union recently obtained documents revealing that the FBI and the IRS may be reading emails and other electronic communications of U.S. citizens without obtaining a warrant. AMY GOODMAN: This comes as reports have emerged that the Obama administration is considering approving an overhaul of government surveillance of the Internet. The New York Times reported the new rules would make it easier to wiretap users of web services such as instant messaging. Well, to talk more about this, were joined by Ben Wizner, an attorney at the ACLU and director of the Speech, Privacy, and Technology Project. We welcome you back to Democracy Now! What did you find out? BEN WIZNER: I suppose we didnt find out anything that was all that shocking. A 1986 law called the Electronic Communications Privacy Act actually allows law enforcement to read emails that are stored for more than 180 days without a warrant. Now, of course, that law was enacted before there was a World Wide Web, before there was cloud storage of email, when in order to store an email that long you had to download it to your own computer. So its an incredibly out-of-date law. Now in 2010, a federal court said that it was unconstitutional for the FBI to obtain and read those emails without a warrant, which strikes us as absolutely correct. So we wanted to know: Is the FBI actually following this federal court decision? Its a federal court decision that covers four states, but it seems to state the law absolutely correctly. And so we filed FOIA requests with lots of government agencies. And what we learned is that some seem to be following this decision, and others dont. The FBI gave us a 2012 operations guideline that doesnt even mention that case and that says unequivocally that it can obtain stored email communications without a warrant, simply with a subpoena. JUAN GONZÁLEZ: Thebut the IRS. BEN WIZNER: Yeah. JUAN GONZÁLEZ: Why are they being able to look through peoples emails without a warrant? BEN WIZNER: Well, they ought to be able to look through emails with a warrant. I mean, the IRS conducts criminal investigations, and perhaps they should conduct more criminal investigations, you know, given the way some people avoid tax laws in this country. But theres no reason why they should not be able to obtain a probable cause warrant from a judge. You know, its ironic that weve been screaming about this for years and years, that theres a big movement to reform this law, but only when we released documents about the IRS did any Republicans on Capitol Hill take any notice of this at all. So I think the prospects for reform, for overhauling that out-of-date law, and for providing real constitutional protection for emailsand theres no reason why your email should have different constitutional protections than a letter that you write. People expect, when they send a private email to someone else, that it is private, that it shouldnt be treated just as a kind of business record that the government can obtain without good reason. AMY GOODMAN: Do you find, after the Boston Marathon bombing, that there is increased willingness to accept all kinds of surveillance? I mean, the use of face-recognition technology, the whole country then sees that the suspects are then arrested. How are you dealing with this? BEN WIZNER: You know, its very interesting, because I think that the Boston situation confirmed largely what we know about that kind of video surveillance. It doesnt prevent or deter serious attacks. It didnt in Boston, it didnt in London, it didnt in Madrid, and it didnt in Times Square. It can be useful in helping to figure out after the fact who did it, which is why we dont oppose camera systems at high-profile targets or events. What we dont want is cameras to be so pervasive that theyre pointed into our backyards or into bedroom windows, and for records to be stored primarily of innocent people going about their daily business. Its not just a Big Brother problem that well have this permanent database. Its a "little brother" problem. We saw, you know, the NYPD flying over a rooftop and videotaping a couple in an amorous moment, and somehow that was leaked to a news station, so we know about it. I imagine that kind of thing happens all the time. But, yes, I mean, I doI think that there is this belief that greater surveillance leads to greater security. And I think that at times the opposite is true. Trying to prevent terrorism is trying to find a needle in a haystack. Theres just not a lot of terrorists. And the worst way to do that is to make the haystack so large that the needle cant be found. And the more information that gets swept up, stored, the harder it is for law enforcement, with their limited resources, to actually figure out whats going on. JUAN GONZÁLEZ: And what about the efforts now in Congress and with the Obama administration siding with the FBI in actually weakening safeguards against surveillance, especially of peoples emails? BEN WIZNER: Isnt it interesting, right, that the FBI agrees with us that the laws are out of date? We think it makes it too easy for them to conduct surveillance, and they think it makes it too difficult for them to conduct it. But what that story this week was, is that, you know, the FBI wants to be able to intercept every kind of possible communication. Now, if they get a warrant from a judge to listen to phone calls, they can go to a phone company, a switch can be flicked, and they can listen to those phone calls. But theres lots of ways that we communicate online right nowthrough emails, through chats and text messages, through peer to peer, through encrypted communicationswhere the technology simply doesnt exist for the FBI to get that information in real time. They can get it once its stored, with a warrant. The FBI basically wants to require all of these companies to rewrite their code in order to enable more government surveillance, essentially to change the world in order to facilitate surveillance. Whats very interesting in that story, you saw that big businesses who this would affect are very much against it. And its tempting to sort of sit back and eat popcorn and watch the telecoms and the FBI slug it out against each other, but the issues are too important. You know, our government wasnt created to make sure that law enforcement could spy on every single communication. People have always been able to walk out into a field and have a conversation not using a technology that could be wiretapped. And this would be a very, very dangerous proposal. I expect a pretty big fight. JUAN GONZÁLEZ: And obviously, in the telecom battles, the telecoms would eventually cut a deal with the government and figure out a way to give the government some of what it wants while keeping their ability to keep making money. BEN WIZNER: You know, they could be seeking leverage to make sure the government has to pay for all of the changes. No, we cant entrust our civil liberties to for-profit entities. AMY GOODMAN: Last year, National Security Agency whistleblower William Binney appeared on Democracy Now!, and I asked him about President Obamas record on surveillance. AMY GOODMAN: Do you believe all emails, the government has copies of, in the United States? WILLIAM BINNEY: I would thinkI believe they have most of them, yes. AMY GOODMAN: And youre speaking from a position where you would know, considering your position in the National Security Agency. WILLIAM BINNEY: Right. All they would have to do is put various Narus devices at various points along the network, at choke points or convergent points, where the network converges, and they could basically take down and have copies of most everything on the network. AMY GOODMAN: And, of course, William Binney was at the National Security Agency BEN WIZNER: Right, [inaudible]. AMY GOODMAN: which is several times larger than the CIA. BEN WIZNER: Thats right. And, you know, as we all know, and as you reported many times, theyre constructing a massive data facility in Utah. And many people believe that the purpose of that is essentially to create a surveillance time machine to intercept every communication that they can, even encrypted ones, with the understanding that even if they cant prevent attacks by building this haystack, as I said, they can at least connect the dots in hindsight by doing that. But I will say that this new proposal adds a new level of danger, because it would require these companies to break encryption. Theres many kinds of communication that human rights activists use, that journalists use, with end-to-end encryption, so that even the companies that are providing the services cant read the communication. The FBI considers this a "going dark" problem. They dont want us to be able to communicate with each other in that kind of encrypted way. And in order to accomplish that, they would make the whole Internet less secure, because in order to build in this kind of surveillance back door, youre essentially opening up all of these online platforms to cyber-attack from criminals, from hackers, from foreign governments. And some governments are even less benign than our own. AMY GOODMAN: Well, Ben Wizner, I want to thank you for being with us, attorney at the ACLU, director of the Speech, Privacy, and Technology Project. And that does it for our broadcast. Juan, youre headed to Philadelphia tonight. JUAN GONZÁLEZ: Yes, the final opening of the Harvest of Empire movie based on my book is going to be at the Riverview Plaza Stadium 17 tonight atand Im going to be speaking afterwards, after the 7:25 showing. And since Philadelphia was my home for many yearsI started my journalism career thereI expect that, hopefully, that many of my former colleagues and friends, as well as those Democracy Now! listeners, will show up and be there tonight at 7:25. AMY GOODMAN: And I really encourage people to go out to see Harvest of Empire. Post Comment Private Reply Ignore Thread Top Page Up Full Thread Page Down Bottom/Latest
#1. To: PSUSA2 (#0)
The most dangerous man to any government is the man who is able to think things out... without regard to the prevailing superstitions and taboos. Almost inevitably he comes to the conclusion that the government he lives under is dishonest, insane, intolerable. ~ H. L. Mencken
I don't know if the IRS, specifically, is reading your email but I do know that some federal agency - maybe the FBI, maybe the NSA or DHS, maybe something else - has a sort of internet search bot in place that looks, automatically, for certain trigger words in messages, and refers such messages to be read and analyzed. Someone I know played a part in working up that programming.
Echelon? Carnivore? Depending on keywords, I may have set off some major alarm bells when writing to nigerian 419 scammers. But anyone using email for real criminal activity and doesn't use encryption basically deserves what they get. ------------------------------------------ Can you demonstrate a single instance in history where incursion by Now there's a shocker. Like they have not been doing it for at least the last 12 to 14 years. The NSA, it has already leaked, can listen through your cellphone, download files, etc., even when it is supposedly turned off. Apple has a built in backdoor in the iPhone it has recently surfaced. The FBI is unhappy that it takes Apple 4 months to process all the requests for access they are making. Of course that is the semi-legal route. As Henry the K said" "The illegal we do immediately, the unconstitutional takes a little longer." In Russia some areas have switched to LINUX because of the built in NSA back door in Windows. Anyone who does not think that ALL activity on the 'net is monitored in one fashion or another is dumb schmuck. That was the first I heard of the IRS doing it. I remember the NSAKEY registry entry in a previous version of windows. I dont recall any plausible explanations for that. The ones that named it that weren't too swift. ------------------------------------------ Can you demonstrate a single instance in history where incursion by The IRS is a new wrinkle. I first became aware of it last week reading another article. However, the safest course of action is to always assume that anything you say on the net, or near a cellphone, is being monitored. We are turning into a National Surveillance State - the criminals in charge are psychotically fearful of exposure. That is why inconvenient witnesses to government crimes occasionally show up dead. Wellstoned, so to speak. I dont believe they fear exposure, because they have already been exposed. Anyone that wants to can learn all about it, from open sources that aren't disputed. What they fear is resistance. They depend on citizens compliance and without that they are kaput. They are outnumbered and outgunned and they know it. People are pacified now. They wont resist because things aren't bad enough yet. ------------------------------------------ Can you demonstrate a single instance in history where incursion by Yes and no. Yes, there are a lot of people who are now aware of or are becoming aware of the score - maybe 5% to 10% of the U.S. population. The level at which serious resistance can begin is some amount higher. How much higher I don't know. However, the Lamestream media bombarding people with 24/7 perception management and along with many people's fear of even appearing to disagree with the herd is holding their control while they finish building the security apparatus that they believe will keep them safe. It is an interesting conundrum.
Dont just read the stories. Read the comments. It's encouraging.
------------------------------------------ Can you demonstrate a single instance in history where incursion by It isn't just the feds doing it. Local law enforcement can, and often does, read peoples email AND message board comments. That's a fact.
Support bacteria. (The world needs more culture)
One thing for sure. The pigs can't listen to you through your cellphone when the battery isn't in it.
For sure. The local rag, the nwitimes newspaper recently actually stopped accepting comments and deleted all of the past comments due to the fact that so many derogatory comments were being posted about the mayor and his police department. Prior to stopping accepting all comments, that local newspaper would delete anything the local pigs didn't want known to the public. It appears that the truth is not allowed, only the propaganda which that rag publishes is allowed. That newspaper had been accepting comments for more than 10 years.
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