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Immigration
See other Immigration Articles

Title: U.S. classrooms prepare for flood as migrants become pupils
Source: [None]
URL Source: http://www.chicagotribune.com/news/ ... s-20140712%2c0%2c4201836.story
Published: Jul 14, 2014
Author: staff
Post Date: 2014-07-14 14:14:36 by Horse
Keywords: None
Views: 117
Comments: 2

The record flood of Central American children crossing the U.S. border is stretching funds and setting off improvisation at public schools.

While politicians spend the summer fighting over how to turn back the tide, school leaders across the country are struggling to absorb a new student population the size of Newark, New Jersey. More than 40,000 children, many of them fresh from violent, harrowing journeys, have been released since October to stateside relatives as courts process their cases.

"These kids were homesick and heartbroken," said Robin Hamby, a family specialist for Fairfax County Public Schools in suburban Washington, which began feeling the surge almost as soon as it began three years ago.

Her Virginia district employs more teachers who work with non-English speakers than ever, and wrote a curriculum to reunite children and parents, many of whom haven't seen one another in years. Houston is increasing training and translation. Los Angeles nurses are working overtime to screen for emotional trauma created on the journey north.

U.S. authorities have apprehended more than 52,000 lone minors this fiscal year, part of a wave mostly from Honduras, Guatemala and El Salvador. This week, President Barack Obama asked Congress for $3.7 billion to cope with the deluge that's overwhelmed processing centers, shelters where some children stay, courts and social-service agencies.

The Justice Department is changing its policy to give unaccompanied minors and families with children priority in immigration court, which could speed deportations and dissuade others from coming. Most children won't qualify for humanitarian relief and will be deported, said White House Press Secretary Josh Earnest.

A report from the office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees, though, found that 58 percent may qualify for international protection.

Immigration has been a major cause of paralysis in Washington. The Republican Party has been unable to resolve internal divisions over the issue, even as Hispanic voters become a key bloc. Obama, meanwhile, has failed to sway opponents to rewrite laws to manage an undocumented population that has grown to more than 11 million. Republicans blame the second-term Democrat for what they call a porous border and lax enforcement.

The influx of children has intensified the situation. Obama met in Dallas on July 9 with Republican Gov. Rick Perry of Texas and with civic and religious leaders. Before the visit, speculation surrounded whether Perry would make the traditional and symbolic tarmac greeting. He did and a 15-minute meeting ensued aboard the presidential helicopter. The next day, the governor went on national television to criticize Obama for not visiting the border.

For all the political theater, schools are confronting the fallout of the crisis. In farflung cities and towns, a new student population is struggling to adapt to unfamiliar homes and the American education system. All the while, they're trying to persuade officials to let them stay.

Stories of beatings, rapes or extortion suffered in their home countries, during their travels or in the U.S. are widespread, said Debra Duardo, executive director of student health and human services for the Los Angeles Unified School District. Separation anxiety is common.

"There's no way a child is going to be able to come to school ready and able to learn if we don't address some of the other issues they're facing," Duardo said. "Schools are a safe haven."

Many lack immunizations or documentation proving they've had them, she said. While heightened demand crowded the main assessment center where checkups are done, moving it was too expensive, she said.

Soon after border agents detain unaccompanied minors, responsibility for their care falls to the U.S. Office of Refugee Resettlement. The agency's involvement ends when it places children with a relative or other sponsor, said a spokesman, Kenneth Wolfe.

That leaves districts like the Houston Independent School District, Texas's largest, on their own to estimate how many newcomers they'll receive.

Houston is planning for more this year than last year's 910, said Altagracia Guerrero, assistant superintendent of multilingual services. That was nearly double the number it had in 2012, but no one knows how many will show up on the first day of school in August.

Last year's influx helped qualify the district for a $1.6 million federal grant. Guerrero, who's part of a team coordinating a district-wide response, said she'll hire tutors and outreach workers, and educate employees about the surge so they can help students who are a part of it.

"You try to staff as closely to the projection as possible," she said.

Houston has deep experience with Spanish-speakers and sudden influxes of pupils: Hispanics already compose more than 60 percent of its student body, and the district was inundated with children in 2005 after Hurricane Katrina ripped through New Orleans and Mississippi. In Virginia, Fairfax County schools accommodate immigrants and refugees from war-torn countries in the Middle East and Africa. Still, leaders in both places say this crop of students is different.

Having arrived alone, whereas past refugees were more likely to come with family, this group is more vulnerable. Not only do few speak English, some know only indigenous languages for which translators are in short supply. Some are placed with relatives they've never met, while others haven't attended school for years.

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#1. To: Horse (#0)

Why is any of this US taxpayers' financial burden?

BamBam and all the phony "compassionate and humanitarian" politicians and judges should be financially on the hook for aiding this invasion by illegals. If they're so f'ing compassionate, let them put their own $ where their talk is. Let them buy an island and raise these 57,000 illegal minors on their own dime.

scrapper2  posted on  2014-07-14   16:48:21 ET  Reply   Trace   Private Reply  


#2. To: scrapper2 (#1) (Edited)

Incurable TB anybody?? School starts in a few weeks, plenty of parents are about to find out that their health in$urance plan has a low cap on treating these strange disea$e$ when Little Johnny or Susie comes home infected with a plague and passes it to everybody in the house.

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“With the exception of Whites, the rule among the peoples of the world, whether residing in their homelands or settled in Western democracies, is ethnocentrism and moral particularism: they stick together and good means what is good for their ethnic group."
-Alex Kurtagic

X-15  posted on  2014-07-14   17:07:20 ET  Reply   Trace   Private Reply  


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