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Title: Face It, The Mighty US Aircraft Carrier Is Finished
Source: [None]
URL Source: http://russia-insider.com/en/face-i ... craft-carrier-finished/ri21769
Published: Nov 30, 2017
Author: Harry J. Kazianis
Post Date: 2017-11-30 10:58:28 by Ada
Keywords: None
Views: 169
Comments: 22

"In the next great powers war, or perhaps even in a conflict with a mid-tier power like Iran, at least one of our aircraft carriers will sink to the bottom of the sea."

The U.S. Navy (and to be frank, the whole U.S. military) is living in a state of total denial. In the next great powers war, or perhaps even in a conflict with a mid-tier power like Iran, at least one of our aircraft carriers will sink to the bottom of the sea. That means thousands of lives could be lost—and there would be very little we could do to stop it.

We need to get used to a very simple reality: the decades-old age of the aircraft carrier, that great symbol of U.S. power projection, has now passed. We can deny the evidence that is right before our eyes, but innovations in anti-ship missiles over many decades—combined with advanced but short-range carrier-based U.S. fighter aircraft and missile defenses that can be easily defeated—have conspired to doom one of the most powerful weapons ever devised.

If the aircraft carrier is a symbol, an expression of U.S. military dominance stretching from World War II to today, then there’s another symbol that perfectly encapsulates its demise: China’s DF-21D, which many experts describe as a “carrier-killer” ballistic missile.

How the missile works is key to understanding what modern-day U.S. aircraft carriers face. The missile is mobile and can travel anywhere via a truck, making its detection difficult. When launched, the weapon is guided using over-the-horizon radars, new satellite networks, and possibly even drones or commercial vessels being used as scouts. The system also has a maneuverable warhead to help defeat missile-defense systems. When it does find its target, it can descend from the sky and strike at speeds approaching Mach 12. Worst of all, the missile has a range of 1,000 miles. A Pentagon source tells me that Beijing has already deployed “many of them—perhaps in the hundreds,” and is “fully operational and ready for action.”

advertisement With one report claiming China could build 1,227 DF-21Ds for every carrier the U.S. military sends to sea, Beijing and other nations will have ample budgetary room to challenge our mighty carriers for decades to come.

Now, to be fair, many nations already have various types of missile platforms that could attack carriers and do damage—even send them to the bottom of the sea. The solution seems obvious: Why not park your carriers out of range and attack from afar?

Great idea—except we can’t. Right now, if we tried to strike targets in, say, China or Russia, we would be unable to do it safely because, thanks to our short-range aircraft, we would have to be parked right in-range of those countries’ own powerful missile batteries.

Despite all their amazing capabilities, the latest generation of attack planes onboard U.S. aircraft carriers, the F/A-18 and soon-to-be F-35 Joint Strike Fighter, are not long-range strike aircraft, as they’re only able to fly 500 and 550 nautical miles respectively. In a stand-off with a nation like China, this would put our most expensive weapon of war—and, more importantly, thousands of sailors, airmen, and marines—in harm’s way. Since American aircraft carriers sail in large groupings of ships, there exists the possibility of multiple U.S. naval vessels meeting fiery deaths, as they would have to travel close to the shores of other nations that have similar weapons.

Those who continue to defend the aircraft carrier have an obvious solution: missile defenses can stop any incoming attacks and keep the carrier relevant for decades. That seems like a reasonable argument, except for one very basic problem: first-grade math tells us it’s flat-out wrong. As I have said on several occasions, U.S. naval planners in the future will face large missile forces aimed at their ships that could very well overwhelm their missile defense platforms. A great example comes from a 2011 report from the Center for Strategic and Budgetary Analysis, which shows it wouldn’t take much strategic sophistication to beat U.S. missile defenses—just some basic math:

Iran could deploy its land-based ASCMs (anti-ship cruise missiles) from camouflaged and hardened sites to firing positions along its coastline and on Iranian-occupied islands in the Strait of Hormuz, while placing decoys at false firing positions to complicate U.S. counterstrikes. Hundreds of ASCMs may cover the Strait, awaiting target cueing data from coastal radars, UAVs, surface vessels, and submarines. Salvo and multiple axis attacks could enable these ASCMs to saturate U.S. defenses…salvos of less capable ASCMs might be used to exhaust U.S. defenses, paving the way for attacks by more advanced missiles.

Taking the above example to its logical extreme, could China, Russia, Iran, or even one day North Korea simply build enough missiles on the cheap and launch them close enough to exhaust the defenses of a U.S. aircraft carrier strike group? Considering that we are currently unable to reload such defenses with ease at sea, our forces would face an unpleasant choice if their missile interceptors were exhausted: withdraw or face down enemy missiles with no defenses.

This is a problem that will only get worse with time. And considering China is already in the process of developing an even longer-range anti-ship weapon—the DF-26, with a range that could attack our carriers as far out as Guam—simple logic suggests the problem will only get worse.

The best way to begin solving a problem is to admit that you have one. And let there be no doubt that if steps are not taken to redefine what an aircraft carrier does—essentially take bombs and attack enemies at long ranges—then the next war America fights against a formidable foe will truly be historic, and for all of the wrong reasons.

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Begin Trace Mode for Comment # 10.

#2. To: Ada (#0)

Horseshit.....

Why is China building carriers at a fast pace????

If we are stupid, what does that make the Chinks????

Cynicom  posted on  2017-11-30   12:19:17 ET  Reply   Untrace   Trace   Private Reply  


#4. To: Cynicom (#2)

If we are stupid, what does that make the Chinks????

Aircraft carriers make a certain amount of sense for China as it needs to keep its shipping lanes open.

Ada  posted on  2017-11-30   12:58:30 ET  Reply   Untrace   Trace   Private Reply  


#5. To: Ada (#4)

Aircraft carriers make a certain amount of sense for China as it needs to keep its shipping lanes open.

Who would close routes and recall, one little missile and down goes the aircraft carriers?

Cynicom  posted on  2017-11-30   16:02:13 ET  Reply   Untrace   Trace   Private Reply  


#6. To: Cynicom (#5)

Who would close routes and recall, one little missile and down goes the aircraft carriers?

Pirates, for instance, do not carry missiles but they do hijack tankers.

Ada  posted on  2017-11-30   16:27:03 ET  Reply   Untrace   Trace   Private Reply  


#7. To: Ada (#6)

Pirates, for instance, do not carry missiles but they do hijack tankers.

Pirates????

I dont think so.

Reading Asian papers we find India is also building carriers...wonder why?

Carriers are used to PROJECT power far from home.

Japan was worlds leader 100 years ago, building worlds first carrier fleet.

Older people here recall the result of that.

Cynicom  posted on  2017-11-30   16:43:14 ET  Reply   Untrace   Trace   Private Reply  


#8. To: Cynicom (#7)

Pirates????

I dont think so.

Don't think there are pirates? Sure there are and are just one of the things China wants to guard against. China anti-piracy mission and the global maritime commons China is now a maritime trading nations and carriers are a sensible way to protect its shipping lanes. These carriers are not intended to challenge the 7th fleet.

Ada  posted on  2017-11-30   19:13:57 ET  Reply   Untrace   Trace   Private Reply  


#9. To: Ada (#8)

One would have to be delusional to believe the US or China are afraid of pirates without carriers.

Carriers project power into other countries back yards.

Cynicom  posted on  2017-11-30   19:22:54 ET  Reply   Untrace   Trace   Private Reply  


#10. To: Cynicom (#9)

One would have to be delusional to believe the US or China are afraid of pirates without carriers.

China considers itself a maritime trading nation and has to protect its shipping lanes. The US not so much. Did you read the linked article?

China has 2 previously-owned carries at the moment plus one they built themselves. They have one or two more on the drawing board. They are not going to challenge another country's navy with that. As it said, it makes some sense for China to have carriers to protect its shipping lanes but no sense as an attack force.

Ada  posted on  2017-11-30   20:51:39 ET  Reply   Untrace   Trace   Private Reply  


Replies to Comment # 10.

#11. To: Ada (#10)

Shipping lanes don't need aircraft carriers to police pirates in little boats, a destroyer accomplishes that purpose. Aircraft carriers are made for one purpose: all-out war with another nation.

X-15  posted on  2017-11-30 21:00:49 ET  Reply   Untrace   Trace   Private Reply  


#12. To: Ada (#10)

Did you read the linked article?

Of course not...

I read the heading and here it is.

"""Face It, The Mighty US Aircraft Carrier Is Finished"""

That is pure horseshit and anyone with a sense of history, military strategy and ounce of common sense would realize it.

Cynicom  posted on  2017-11-30 21:06:04 ET  Reply   Untrace   Trace   Private Reply  


End Trace Mode for Comment # 10.

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