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Dead Constitution See other Dead Constitution Articles Title: The Supreme Court’s Deference to the Pentagon Imagine a county sheriff that took a suspected drug-law violator into custody more than 10 years ago. Since then, the man has been held in jail without being accorded a trial. The district attorney and the sheriff promise to give the man a trial sometime in the future but theyre just not sure when. Meanwhile the man sits in jail indefinitely just waiting for his trial to begin. Difficult to imagine, right? Thats because most everyone would assume that a judge would never permit such a thing to happen. The mans lawyer would file a petition for writ of habeas corpus. A judge would order the sheriff to produce the prisoner and show cause why the prisoner shouldnt immediately be released from custody. At the habeas corpus hearing, the judge would either order the release of the prisoner based on the violation of his right to a speedy trial or he would order the state to either try him or release him. The same principle would apply on the federal level to, say, DEA agents who had been holding some suspected drug lord in jail for ten years without according him a trial. A federal judge would proceed to handle a petition for habeas corpus in the same manner that the state judge would. It is a virtual certainty that the federal judge would either order the prisoners release or order the DEA to try him or release him. In either case, the judicial branchs order would be supreme over the sheriff and the DEA. They would be expected to comply with the judges order. If they refused to do so, the judge would cite the sheriff or DEA officials with contempt and order them incarcerated until they complied with his order. The contempt order would be carried out by state law-enforcement personnel or by deputy U.S. Marshalls. Not so, however, with the national-security establishment, specifically the Pentagon, the CIA, and the NSA. As Michael Glennon, professor of law at Tufts University, points out in his book National Security and Double Government, the national-security establishment has become the most powerful part of the federal government, one to which the judicial branch (as well as the other two branches) inevitably defers in matters that are critically important to the Pentagon, the CIA, or the NSA. An excellent example of this phenomenon is the Pentagons prison camp at Guantanamo Bay, Cuba. When the Pentagon initially established Gitmo as a prison camp after the 9/11 attacks, it did so with the intent that it would be totally independent of any interference or control by the federal judiciary. Thats why it chose Cuba for the location of its prison so that it could argue that the U.S. Constitution did not apply and the Supreme Court did not have jurisdiction to interfere with its operations. (It was an ironic position given the oath that all military personnel take to support and defend the Constitution.) Judge Orders End to Pentagon Stalling on Torture Photos Maintaining the veneer of control, however, the Supreme Court ultimately held that it did in fact have jurisdiction over Guantanamo. But as a practical matter, the Court deferred to the ultimate power of the Pentagon, as manifested by the fact that there are prisoners at Guantanamo who have been incarcerated for more than a decade without being accorded a trial. In other words, what the judiciary would never permit to happen under a local sheriff or the DEA has been permitted to happen under the Pentagon. Thats because the judiciary knows that given the overwhelming power of the Pentagon (and the CIA and NSA), there is no way that some federal judge would be able to enforce a contempt order with some deputy U.S. Marshalls confronting, say, the 82nd Airborne Division. Sure, the federal judiciary has issued habeas corpus releases on some prisoners at Guantanamo and the Pentagon has consented to complying with them. But thats all just for appearance sake, to maintain the veneer that everything is operating normally. Federal judges know that whenever the Pentagon says No more, thats the way its going to be. How do we know this? How do we know that the Pentagon, not the federal judiciary, is ultimately in charge and that when push comes to shove the judiciary will defer to the power of the military? We know it by virtue of the fact that there are some prisoners at Guantanamo who have been incarcerated for more than a decade without being accorded a trial. We know that judges would never permit that sort of thing to happen with a sheriff or the DEA. There is another way we can recognize the supreme power of the Pentagon vis a vis the Supreme Court. After the Court took jurisdiction over Guantanamo, the Pentagon established its own judicial system to try terrorist suspects. I place the word judicial in quotation marks because it really isnt a judicial system in the way that we think of judicial systems here in the United States. The Pentagons judicial system more closely resembles the judicial system that the communist regime in Cuba employs than the judicial system that exists here in the United States. For example, trial is by military commission rather than trial by jury. Evidence acquired by torture is admissible. The accused is presumed guilty and can be tortured into making admissions and confessions. Hearsay evidence is admissible. Lawyer-client conversations can be monitored by military authorities, a grave breach of the attorney-client privilege that is recognized here in the United States. There is obviously no right to a speedy trial. In fact, the entire trial, when it finally is permitted, is nothing more than what is called a show trial in communist countries. Thats because a guilty verdict is preordained but is made to look like it has been arrived at fairly and justly. There is one big thing to note about the Pentagons judicial system at Gitmo: There is nothing in the Constitution that permits the Pentagon to establish and operate such a judicial system. The Constitution, which is meant to control the entire federal government, establishes one and only one judicial system to try terrorist suspects and other people accused of federal crimes. That system is the U.S. federal court system that the Constitution authorized the federal government to establish when the federal government was initially called into existence. Thus, when the Supreme Court assumed jurisdiction over Guantanamo, it had the legal duty to immediately declare the Pentagons judicial system in Cuba unconstitutional. After all, if a local sheriff or the DEA established a new independent judicial system to try drug-war violators, federal judges wouldnt hesitate to declare it illegal under our form of government. But this is the Pentagon that we are dealing with. The Supreme Court knows that the Pentagon will permit the judicial branch to go only so far when it comes to interfering with its operations. In 1961, President Eisenhower issued a stark warning to the American people. He said that the military-industrial complex, which, as he pointed out, was a relatively new feature in American life, posed a grave threat to the freedom and democratic processes of the American people. The Pentagons prison camp, torture center, and judicial system at Guantanamo Bay confirms how right Eisenhower was. Post Comment Private Reply Ignore Thread Top Page Up Full Thread Page Down Bottom/Latest
#1. To: Horse (#0)
After we abolish the FBI and CIA, let's turn the Pentagram into a temple of truth using the same annual budget for staff, utilities and maintenance. The military can get real jobs elsewhere that contribute something to life right here between our own borders for a change. They'll live longer and die happier, and Planet Earth can start doing some real living as well.
_____________________________________________________________ USA! USA! USA! Bringing you democracy, or else! there were strains of VD that were incurable, and they were first found in the Philippines and then transmitted to the Korean working girls via US military. The 'incurables' we were told were first taken back to a military hospital in the Philippines to quietly die. 4um
Are you sure that ex-military can find jobs in this depressed economy? ;) "When bad men combine, the good must associate; else they will fall, one by one." Edmund Burke
If they can't, they can look in the mirror and thank themselves along with everybody else who's been drawing a govt salary. Let 'em eat jobs ;-) _____________________________________________________________ USA! USA! USA! Bringing you democracy, or else! there were strains of VD that were incurable, and they were first found in the Philippines and then transmitted to the Korean working girls via US military. The 'incurables' we were told were first taken back to a military hospital in the Philippines to quietly die. 4um
Then they can pick up their rifles and march on the District of Criminals and throw them out and put in some people who will bring back our manufacturing base. At least Trump has started up the steel mills again. One mill in Illinois put on one shift and should have a second shift ready to go by now. And all that coil steel sitting in Canada waiting to come across the border needs tariffs on every last pound of it. ;) "When bad men combine, the good must associate; else they will fall, one by one." Edmund Burke
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