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9/11
See other 9/11 Articles

Title: Bruce Ivins Wasn't the Anthrax Culprit
Source: Wall Street Journal
URL Source: http://online.wsj.com/article/SB121 ... 775.html?mod=todays_us_opinion
Published: Aug 5, 2008
Author: By RICHARD SPERTZEL
Post Date: 2008-08-05 01:12:57 by TwentyTwelve
Keywords: Anthrax, Bruce Ivins
Views: 272
Comments: 9

Wall Street Journal Article

Bruce Ivins Wasn't the Anthrax Culprit

By RICHARD SPERTZEL

August 5, 2008

Over the past week the media was gripped by the news that the FBI was about to charge Bruce Ivins, a leading anthrax expert, as the man responsible for the anthrax letter attacks in September/October 2001.

But despite the seemingly powerful narrative that Ivins committed suicide because investigators were closing in, this is still far from a shut case. The FBI needs to explain why it zeroed in on Ivins, how he could have made the anthrax mailed to lawmakers and the media, and how he (or anyone else) could have pulled off the attacks, acting alone.

I believe this is another mistake in the investigation.

Let's start with the anthrax in the letters to Sens. Tom Daschle and Patrick Leahy. The spores could not have been produced at the U.S. Army Medical Research Institute of Infectious Diseases, where Ivins worked, without many other people being aware of it. Furthermore, the equipment to make such a product does not exist at the institute.

Information released by the FBI over the past seven years indicates a product of exceptional quality. The product contained essentially pure spores. The particle size was 1.5 to 3 microns in diameter. There are several methods used to produce anthrax that small. But most of them require milling the spores to a size small enough that it can be inhaled into the lower reaches of the lungs. In this case, however, the anthrax spores were not milled.

What's more, they were also tailored to make them potentially more dangerous. According to a FBI news release from November 2001, the particles were coated by a "product not seen previously to be used in this fashion before." Apparently, the spores were coated with a polyglass which tightly bound hydrophilic silica to each particle. That's what was briefed (according to one of my former weapons inspectors at the United Nations Special Commission) by the FBI to the German Foreign Ministry at the time.

Another FBI leak indicated that each particle was given a weak electric charge, thereby causing the particles to repel each other at the molecular level. This made it easier for the spores to float in the air, and increased their retention in the lungs.

In short, the potential lethality of anthrax in this case far exceeds that of any powdered product found in the now extinct U.S. Biological Warfare Program. In meetings held on the cleanup of the anthrax spores in Washington, the product was described by an official at the Department of Homeland Security as "according to the Russian recipes" -- apparently referring to the use of the weak electric charge.

The latest line of speculation asserts that the anthrax's DNA, obtained from some of the victims, initially led investigators to the laboratory where Ivins worked. But the FBI stated a few years ago that a complete DNA analysis was not helpful in identifying what laboratory might have made the product.

Furthermore, the anthrax in this case, the "Ames strain," is one of the most common strains in the world. Early in the investigations, the FBI said it was similar to strains found in Haiti and Sri Lanka. The strain at the institute was isolated originally from an animal in west Texas and can be found from Texas to Montana following the old cattle trails. Samples of the strain were also supplied to at least eight laboratories including three foreign laboratories. Four French government laboratories reported on studies with the Ames strain, citing the Pasteur Institute in Paris as the source of the strain they used. Organism DNA is not a very reliable way to make a case against a scientist.

The FBI has not officially released information on why it focused on Ivins, and whether he was about to be charged or arrested. And when the FBI does release this information, we should all remember that the case needs to be firmly based on solid information that would conclusively prove that a lone scientist could make such a sophisticated product.

From what we know so far, Bruce Ivins, although potentially a brilliant scientist, was not that man. The multiple disciplines and technologies required to make the anthrax in this case do not exist at Army's Medical Research Institute of Infectious Diseases. Inhalation studies are conducted at the institute, but they are done using liquid preparations, not powdered products.

The FBI spent between 12 and 18 months trying "to reverse engineer" (make a replica of) the anthrax in the letters sent to Messrs. Daschle and Leahy without success, according to FBI news releases. So why should federal investigators or the news media or the American public believe that a lone scientist would be able to do so?

Mr. Spertzel, head of the biological-weapons section of Unscom from 1994-99, was a member of the Iraq Survey Group.

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#1. To: TwentyTwelve (#0)

Frickin' FBI is staffed by incompetents. Now they can't even set up a decent "Frame" without it falling apart in 72 hours. F**king morons.

"The difference between an honorable man and a moral man is that an honorable man regrets a discreditable act even when it has worked and he is in no danger of being caught." ~ H. L. Mencken

Original_Intent  posted on  2008-08-05   1:36:52 ET  Reply   Trace   Private Reply  


#2. To: Original_Intent (#1)

F Troop bump

"If you love wealth more than liberty, the tranquility of servitude better than the animating contest of freedom, depart from us in peace. We ask not your counsel nor your arms. Crouch down and lick the hand that feeds you. May your chains rest lightly upon you and may posterity forget that you were our countrymen.”—Samuel Adams

Rotara  posted on  2008-08-05   1:37:47 ET  Reply   Trace   Private Reply  


#3. To: Rotara (#2)

Title: Bioterrorism's Threat Persists As Top Security Risk

TwentyTwelve  posted on  2008-08-05   1:39:14 ET  Reply   Trace   Private Reply  


#4. To: TwentyTwelve (#3)

Title: Bioterrorism's Threat Persists As Top Security Risk

I already have moved past Global Climate Hysteria and am now onto Planet X and UNearthly Alien invasion. ;-)

"If you love wealth more than liberty, the tranquility of servitude better than the animating contest of freedom, depart from us in peace. We ask not your counsel nor your arms. Crouch down and lick the hand that feeds you. May your chains rest lightly upon you and may posterity forget that you were our countrymen.”—Samuel Adams

Rotara  posted on  2008-08-05   1:41:00 ET  Reply   Trace   Private Reply  


#5. To: Rotara (#2)

Next we'll be getting reports out of the crack(ed) FBI Crime Lab that got busted for falsifying evidence.

These clowns are candidates to star in a remake of "The Keystone Cops".

If they held a "Chinese Fire Drill" someone would steal the car while they were trying to figure which seat they're supposed to be in.

"The difference between an honorable man and a moral man is that an honorable man regrets a discreditable act even when it has worked and he is in no danger of being caught." ~ H. L. Mencken

Original_Intent  posted on  2008-08-05   1:45:09 ET  Reply   Trace   Private Reply  


#6. To: Original_Intent (#1)

Frickin' FBI is staffed by incompetents. Now they can't even set up a decent "Frame" without it falling apart in 72 hours. F**king morons.

Maybe with the economy on the skids, the FBI will be able to hire better people than the affirmative action dummies in the past. Glass half full and that rot.

scrapper2  posted on  2008-08-05   1:46:34 ET  Reply   Trace   Private Reply  


#7. To: scrapper2 (#6)

Title: Forensics Gave Investigators Little to Work With (Anthrax)

TwentyTwelve  posted on  2008-08-05   1:48:03 ET  Reply   Trace   Private Reply  


#8. To: TwentyTwelve (#7)

The FBI dupes have failed to fool the US public rubes. How low can the FBI go?

scrapper2  posted on  2008-08-05   2:00:08 ET  Reply   Trace   Private Reply  


#9. To: scrapper2 (#6)

Frickin' FBI is staffed by incompetents. Now they can't even set up a decent "Frame" without it falling apart in 72 hours. F**king morons.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Maybe with the economy on the skids, the FBI will be able to hire better people than the affirmative action dummies in the past. Glass half full and that rot.

Maybe then they would be able find their asses single handed; whereas right now two isn't enough.

"The difference between an honorable man and a moral man is that an honorable man regrets a discreditable act even when it has worked and he is in no danger of being caught." ~ H. L. Mencken

Original_Intent  posted on  2008-08-05   2:00:14 ET  Reply   Trace   Private Reply  


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